Ghana’s food import bill has soared beyond $2 billion annually, a situation President John Dramani Mahama says is unsustainable and must be reversed through increased local agricultural production.
Delivering his State of the Nation Address, Mr. Mahama outlined plans to modernize the agricultural sector, boost domestic food production, and reduce dependency on imports.
“We cannot continue to spend billions importing food that we have the capacity to produce locally,” he told Parliament. “Our focus is on agricultural transformation, ensuring food security, and creating jobs for our people.”
Watch the Full State of the Nation Address: YouTube Link
Agriculture for Economic Transformation
The government’s plan, dubbed the Agriculture for Economic Transformation Agenda (AETA), aims to:
- Increase investment in agribusiness to encourage local food processing.
- Expand the Feed Ghana Programme, which supports farmers with improved seeds, fertilizers, and mechanization.
- Launch the Nkoko Nkitinkiti Project, focused on poultry production to reduce chicken imports—one of Ghana’s highest food import costs.
- Strengthen partnerships with private investors and development agencies to modernize farming practices.
Cutting Down Imports, Boosting Local Jobs
Ghana’s heavy reliance on food imports—especially rice, poultry, and vegetable oil—has not only weakened the local agriculture sector but also contributed to rising food inflation. The government’s strategy, Mr. Mahama said, is to increase local food production and value addition, making Ghana self-sufficient.
“We must support our farmers, empower agribusinesses, and ensure that Ghanaian households can access affordable, locally produced food,” he stated.
Skepticism and the Road Ahead
Despite the ambitious plans, analysts warn that infrastructure gaps, post-harvest losses, and financing difficulties remain key challenges in Ghana’s agricultural sector.
While some farmers welcome the renewed focus on agriculture, they stress the need for consistent government support, irrigation development, and access to credit.
For many Ghanaians, the real test will be whether the policies translate into lower food prices and a reduced dependence on foreign imports.
Edem Alorzuke, reporting for Sweet Melodies FM.
Watch the Full State of the Nation Address: YouTube Link
